Willis Report: P&I Insurance Market Makes a Record Comeback

Investment income in the Protection and Indemnity (P&I) insurance market, which provides shipowners with marine legal liability coverage, bounced back to $680 million in 2009/10 after record losses cost the market $840 million in 2008/09. This is according to a new report from Willis Group Holdings,  the global insurance broker, which warned that despite good underwriting results, record claims levels and a continuing gap in the performance of individual P&I Clubs could present challenges for the market in 2011.

Published on December 15, 2010

The Willis P&I Market Review 2010/11 which can be read here, analyses the overall results of the International Group, an association that arranges thecollective insurance and reinsurance for 13 P&I Clubs – insurance mutuals that in turn provide liability cover for their shipowner and charterer members.

Across the P&I market as a whole, Willis said that underwriters almost broke even, with an overall underwriting deficit of only 1 percent for the 2009/10 financial year. This result was achieved against the highest levels of claims in the market’s history with a 12.5% increase in total incurred claims on 2008/09.

Ben Abraham, who leads the Willis P&I division, said, “After one of the worst years on record, the P&I market made a spectacular comeback in 2009/10 with total assets and free reserves representing all time record highs for the International Group. In contrast to this positive news, claims are similarly at an all-time high, worryingly not due to a surge in very large claims, but to the increasing cost of more routine claims.”

The Willis report noted that the variance in performance between individual Clubs also continues to be marked with the largest individual club having an underwriting surplus of seven percent in contrast to the worst deficit which was reported at 23 percent.

Explaining what this could mean for the market, Abraham said, “While two thirds of Clubs in the market are performing close to balance, a minority of Clubs still have some way to go to break even. Imminent widespread unbudgeted calls are unlikely, but the underperforming Clubs are inevitably more vulnerable to fluctuations in claims or investment performance.”